Ayutthaya. A 1.5 hour drive each way bring you to Ayutthaya, the last capital of the kingdom of Siam. Ayutthaya is home to the crown jewels of Thailand’s historical monuments, architecturally interesting structures that showcase Thailand’s glorious past. As there is a plethora of such structures dotting the area, you will visit the most impressive monuments, and this visit will enhance your appreciation of the unique Thai culture and its roots in Buddhism.
The Siam Kingdom. Before being sacked by the Burmese army in the late 18th century, Ayutthaya was a thriving city, one of the most important capitals in all of South East Asia. During its golden age, Ayutthaya had strong diplomatic and commercial relationships with existing world powers such as Japan, Portugal and France.
Royal Palace. Start your exploration of the area with a visit to the site of the Royal Palace, which served as home to 33 kings of Siam between 1350 and 1767 A.D. The three large bell shaped chedis of Wat Phra Si Sanphet (the Royal Chapel), which were constructed in the 14th century, stand proud and tall even today, and are perfect examples of Ayutthaya style architecture. There is a break for lunch before you continue your exploration.
Royal Monastery. You will now drive a very short distance to the site of the royal monastery, known as Wat Mahathat. This surreal spot is replete with ancient Buddha statues that range from being in excellent condition, to some that have deteriorated significantly. The statues are spread throughout the towering Khmer-style ruins, and this site also boasts the much-photographed stone carving with the Buddha’s head partially wrapped up by the roots of an ancient banyan tree.
Reclining Buddha. The next stop is Wat Lokayasutharam, the site of Ayutthaya’s largest Reclining Buddha statue, at over 100 feet (31 meters) long and 25 feet (8 meters) high. The last stop, and perhaps the most magical and photogenic in Ayutthaya, is the 17th century Wat Chaiwatthanaram. With its Khmer-style tower and surrounding prangs, it bears a resemblance to Angkor Wat, and may have been built to commemorate the king’s victory over Cambodia.
At the end of your exploration of Siam’s antiquities, you are driven back to your hotel in Bangkok.
(Overnight – Chatrium Riverside Bangkok)
Day 16: Bangkok. Your morning will start with a drive to North Bangkok.
Chatuchak Weekend Market. Spread over 30 acres with more than 10,000 stalls, this market originated in 1942 and is the oldest, largest, and most diverse weekend markets on our planet. Literally anything a local or a visitor could possibly want is available here, and we need to mention that group members are not going to be able to stop at multiple stalls and haggle. The colors, activity and general feel are a joy to experience on a walk through an interesting section of the market.
Jim Thompson's House & Museum. Next, you will drive to a great introduction to Bangkok before it became the major city it is today. Before his disappearance in Malaysia over a half century ago, the silk magnate collected an incredible plethora of Southeast Asian art, from Thailand and many other surrounding nations. He had a beautiful home constructed to showcase part of his collection, and also had the museum constructed to house the rest of the collection. The museum buildings themselves are fascinating as they include ancient wooden homes that were brought in from all around Thailand, as well as new wooden construction. You will experience a well-designed tour of the facilities conducted by an expert from the museum.
Riverside Lunch and Flower Market. From here you will proceed to a very nice riverfront restaurant where you will enjoy lunch. Besides the great food, you will have excellent views of the busy river and Wat Arun on the opposite riverbank. An interesting 7-to-8-minute walk will bring you to Thailand’s largest flower market, where millions of amazing flowers are spread across hundreds of stalls. Flowers are an integral part of Thai society, and the plethora of fragrant colors amidst the extremely busy shops and stalls are a delight to experience.
Wat Pho. A very short walk leads to Wat Pho, known as The Temple of the Reclining Buddha. The famous statue of the Buddha is 50 feet (15 meters) high and 140 feet (43 meters) long and is covered in gold leaf. The bottoms of the feet are inlaid with mother of pearl, divided into 108 panels depicting the 108 auspicious symbols used by the Buddha.
Grand Palace. Another very short walk will bring you to the Grand Palace complex, which has been the state residence of Thai royalty since 1782 and parts of which are still used for official events. Your Guide will show you some of the more interesting highlights of the complex. The collection of buildings serves as a nice introduction to Thai architecture and provides many great photo opportunities. Just one of the several stops you will make within the complex is Wat Phra Kaew, also known as the Temple of the Emerald Buddha. This is the most sacred Buddhist temple (wat) in all of Thailand. Except for the Thai King, no other person is allowed to touch this statue. The King changes the statue’s cloak three times each year to correspond to the summer, winter, and rainy seasons.