Learn about Life in the Himalayas with expert guides and the best lodging. We offer
recommended
itineraries in the Himalayan regions of Ladakh, Bhutan, and Nepal, as well as explorations customized to
your preferences. You can combine the 3 destinations with each other, and with the other countries we
offer.
Despite their geographical proximity, Ladakh, Bhutan, and Nepal offer unique
experiences shaped by their
distinct historical developments, cultural practices, and environmental settings. Their cultures and
landscapes display remarkable diversity. Ladakh offers a serene, monastic tranquility amidst its cold
desert; Bhutan provides a glimpse into a kingdom where cultural and environmental conservation are the
norms; and Nepal presents a vibrant, diverse cultural mosaic set against some of the world's most
dramatic scenic backdrops.
Bhutan, the Last Shangri-La: Bhutan, a small kingdom nestled in the eastern Himalayas,
is known for its
profound commitment to preserving its cultural heritage and natural environment. Bhutan is magical, and
no other nation on our planet compares. The "Land of the Thunder Dragon" embraces the concept of Gross
National Happiness, prioritizing the well-being of its citizens over economic growth, guides its
governance. Bhutan's breathtakingly beautiful landscape feature lush, verdant valleys interspersed with
ancient forests and imposing peaks, and birdwatching opportunities abound everywhere. Traditional dress,
such as the gho for men and kira for women, is commonly worn. Bhutanese architecture is striking, with
dzongs (fortress-like buildings) and houses featuring richly decorated exteriors and elaborate
woodwork.
Nepal: Himalayan & Cultural Gem. Nepal is the most diverse of the three, with
elevations ranging from
near sea level to Mount Everest, and a delightful amalgamation of cultures that are a complex blend of
Hindu and Buddhist
influences, with a rich history that is displayed in the ancient temples and palaces of Kathmandu
Valley. Cities like Kathmandu and Patan are treasure troves of historic architecture, full of
courtyards, stupas, and intricate carvings. The rural landscapes are just as captivating, offering
tranquil scenes of terraced fields and rustic villages. Culturally, Nepal is a tapestry woven from the
threads of its many ethnic groups, including the Sherpas, Newars, and Tharus. Hinduism and Buddhism
coexist here, influencing the art, festivals, and daily practices. The architecture is varied, with the
pagoda style predominant in temples and historic buildings, and the many UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Nepal’s wildlife and avian treasures are well worth a visit in themselves.
Ladakh: A High-Desert Haven. Ladakh, located in the northernmost part of India, is
known as Little
Tibet, and is physically characterized by its arid, moon-like landscape and stark, rugged mountains. The
stunning contrast between the rugged mountainous terrain and the stark beauty of high-altitude deserts
and lush oasis, is, to say the least, surreal. Often referred to as the "Land of High Passes," the
culture of Ladakh is deeply influenced by Tibetan Buddhism, which is evident in the numerous spectacular
monasteries and the annual religious festivals that draw tourists and monks alike. The region's cuisine
reflects its climatic conditions, heavily featuring barley, meat, and dairy products. The local
architecture is utilitarian, designed to withstand the harsh climate, with whitewashed houses and
intricately carved wooden windows. The region is also famous for its wildlife, including the elusive
snow leopard and the unique double-humped Bactrian camel.
